Markwell Clarizio LLP

Federal Court of Appeal Clarifies the Test for Overbreadth and the Territorial Limits on Infringement

On March 20, 2026, the Federal Court of Appeal (per Locke J.A., Roussel J.A., and Heckman J.A.) (“FCA”) released an important decision in the patent dispute between ProSlide and WhiteWater, two competitors in the water slide industry. The ruling restores the validity of three of ProSlide’s patents relating to water slides but confirms that WhiteWater […]

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Federal Court of Appeal: Don’t Kiss Online Trademark Confusion Surveys Goodbye           

On February 25, 2026, the Federal Court of Appeal (per De Montigny C.J., Webb J.A. and Pamel J.A.) (“FCA”) upheld a Federal Court decision (discussed in our previous blog post) that Promotion in Motion Inc. (“PIM”)’s trademarks SWISSKISS and SWISSKISS & Design (in association with Swiss chocolate) were not registrable in light of Hershey Chocolate

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Ambiguity Strikes Again: The Court of Appeal Finds the Claims Ambiguous

On January 22, 2026, the Federal Court of Appeal (per Locke J.A, Roussel J.A., and Goyette J.A.) (“FCA”) upheld the Federal Court’s (“FC”) ruling that certain claims in AP&C ADVANCED POWDERS & COATINGS INC.’s Canadian Patents Nos. 3,003,502 and 3,051,236 (collectively, the “AP&C Patents”) were ambiguous and therefore invalid. This decision is notable for at

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Federal Court Outlines Test for Admitting New Evidence on Appeals From the Trademarks Opposition Board

Co-authored with Marc Mitri On January 16, 2026, the Federal Court (per McHaffie J) held that the Trademarks Opposition Board (“Board”) erred in refusing registration of Products Unlimited, Inc.’s (“Applicant”) FILTER DESIGN trademark. Of note, this was the first judicial decision to consider the interpretation of subsection 56(5) of the Trademarks Act (effective April 1,

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New Owner Jurisprudence – FCA Accepts a Flexible Interpretation of Section 45 of the Trademarks Act

In a decision issued January 9, 2026, the Federal Court of Appeal (per LeBlanc JA, Roussel JA, and Heckman JA) (“FCA”) upheld the Federal Court’s (“FC”) decision to maintain three of Coors Brewing Company’s (“Coors”) trademark registrations related to beer products (collectively “the Trademarks”). The FC had held there were special circumstances that excused the

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Patients Are A Relevant Consumer in the Trademark Confusion Analysis For Biosimilars

Co-authored with Emily Johnston On November 28, 2025, the Federal Court of Appeal (Per Woods JA and Laskin JA) (“FCA”) held that the Federal Court (per Pallotta J) (“FC”) did not err in (1) enjoining Samsung Bioepis (“Samsung”) and Biogen, et al (collectively “Biogen”), as well as their licensees, from using the trademark BYOOVIZ in

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Health Canada and FDA Move Towards A Request for Information Sharing (RIS) Program for Generic Drugs

On December 1, 2025, Health Canada announced the creation of a joint program with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to support the establishment of a Request for Information Sharing (RIS) program for generic drugs. Specific commitments and timelines under this program have not yet been released. The RIS program is intended to facilitate

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Federal Court Goes All-In on Claim Construction in Assessing Patentable Subject Matter

Co-authored with Adam Haller On November 12, 2025, the Federal Court (per Whyte Nowak J.) held that the Commissioner of Patents (the “Commissioner”) made several errors of law in finding that an application for a “Method for Playing a Card Game” did not qualify as patentable subject matter under the Patent Act. The Court remitted

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Common Design Infringement Finds its Footing in Canada

In the latest chapter of the Adeia Guides Inc. (formerly “Rovi”) (“Adeia”) and Videotron Ltd. (“Videotron”) patent infringement battle, Adeia alleged that Videotron infringed four patents within the same family related to digital entertainment technologies. Videotron denied infringement and counterclaimed for invalidity on the basis of anticipation, obviousness, and in the case of one patent,

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